Wrenches are essential tools for any mechanical and repair work. They come in different types and sizes, each designed for a specific task. Among the various types of wrenches, the Monkey wrench and Pipe wrench are two of the most commonly used, often interchangeably. However, these two tools are not the same.
What is Monkey Wrench
The Monkey wrench, also known as an adjustable wrench or spanner, is an all-purpose tool that features an adjustable jaw. Its name was derived from its resemblance to a monkey's jaw.
The Monkey wrench was invented in the mid-19th century by Charles Moncky, an American mechanic who designed the tool to have an adjustable jaw that could handle nuts and bolts of different sizes. This feature made the Monkey wrench a versatile tool, suitable for a variety of tasks.
The Monkey wrench features a solid metal body, a fixed jaw, and an adjustable jaw. The handle, which is typically long and flat, contains a screw mechanism that adjusts the size of the wrench's opening. This mechanism allows the user to tighten or loosen nuts and bolts of various sizes, offering a wide range of applications.
What is Pipe Wrench
The Pipe wrench, on the other hand, is designed for gripping and turning round objects such as pipes and rods.
The Pipe wrench was invented in the late 19th century by Daniel C. Stillson, an American mechanic. Stillson designed the tool specifically for working with pipes in plumbing applications. The Pipe wrench is known for its serrated jaws, which provide a secure grip on rounded objects.
The Pipe wrench has a similar design to the Monkey wrench, with a solid metal body, a fixed jaw, and an adjustable jaw. However, the jaws of a Pipe wrench are serrated and angled relative to the handle, which allows it to grip tightly onto round objects. The jaws of the Pipe wrench are designed to bite into the material, providing a secure grip.
Comparing Monkey Wrench and Pipe Wrench
While both the Monkey wrench and Pipe wrench may appear similar and are used for tightening and loosening tasks, there are distinct differences between them.
- Design: While both wrenches have an adjustable jaw, the Pipe wrench has a distinct design with serrated jaws angled relative to the handle. This design is specifically made for gripping round objects securely. The Monkey wrench, on the other hand, has smooth jaws and is designed for flat objects like nuts and bolts.
- Usage: Monkey wrenches are versatile tools that can be used for various tasks, including automotive and mechanical repair, where different sizes of bolts and nuts are involved. Pipe wrenches, however, are primarily used in the plumbing industry for tasks involving pipes and fittings.
- Grip: The Pipe wrench's serrated jaws provide a better grip on round objects, which is essential for plumbing tasks. In contrast, the Monkey wrench's smooth jaws are more suitable for flat surfaces, preventing damage to the nuts or bolts.
Final Verdict
In conclusion, the Monkey wrench and Pipe wrench are two distinct tools designed for different purposes. The Monkey wrench, with its versatile design, is more suitable for general-purpose tasks involving various sizes of nuts and bolts. The Pipe wrench, with its serrated jaws, is specifically designed for plumbing tasks involving pipes and fittings.
While both tools have their specific uses and benefits, the choice between a Monkey wrench and a Pipe wrench depends on the application. If you're working with nuts and bolts, a Monkey wrench is your tool. If you're dealing with pipes and fittings, then a Pipe wrench is the go-to tool.
Remember, using the right tool for the right job not only ensures efficiency but also safety. While it's tempting to use these tools interchangeably, it's always best to use them for their intended purposes to prevent any damage to the workpiece or the tool itself. So, whether it's a Monkey wrench or a Pipe wrench, make sure you're using the right tool for your task.